By ESTHER SMITH
News staff writer
June 6, 2007
When Hood River Middle School teacher Michael Becker
flipped the power switch May 18 on the new solar panels for its greenhouse
project, nothing happened.
That’s the point.
“The great thing about a solar generator is: There’s no
smoke; no noise,” he said. “You turn it on and it’s like — wow! —
Nothing!” he said.
Within a few minutes the electric meter was starting to
move, registering the first of the 1,280 kilowatt hours per year it is
expected to generate.
The Solar Electric Demonstration Project is just one
phase of the school’s greenhouse project, which was proposed by Michael
Becker in March 2005, endorsed by Principal Bob Dais, and approved by the
Hood River County School Board.
The greenhouse project will teach lessons in diversity,
water, food, energy and waste through hands-on activities. The solar array
will provide energy for the greenhouse, and lessons for the students in
developing an annual energy budget and striving to operate the project on
a “net zero” basis.
Though the greenhouse project is still lacking a
greenhouse, students have been learning at every stage of the game, from
the initial planning and design to development of native arboretum, and
now the latest phase, the solar panels.
The solar electric (photovoltaic, or PV) generator was
a hoped-for future addition to the project that came along much earlier
than hoped.
“It basically fell in my lap,” Becker said. “I got a
call from a guy at Portfolio 21 (a global equity mutual fund), who said he
had heard about our project and had funds to put toward a solar project.
They worked through the Bonneville Environmental Foundation to give us a
$20,000 grant.
“We had planned to start working on the greenhouse
next, so this has sort of moved things around schedule-wise, but that’s
ok,” he said. “We’ll work on funding for the greenhouse next fall.”
Additional funding came from Doug’s Sports, which
donated proceeds from its annual Warren Miller ski film showing. Tod
LeFevre and Scott Sorenson, of Common Energy, a local renewable energy
company, donated labor for the installation.
The first phase of the Outdoor Classroom Project was a
native plant arboretum that sits just east of the music building. The area
is too shady for a vegetable garden, so Becker’s class decided to plant
things that were indigenous to the area.
“Now the arboretum needs to be cut back; but we planted
all those things as sticks, three years ago,” Becker said. “When we first
planted them it was like, wow — I wonder if anything is going to grow
here? So it’s really nice to think about having to trim.”
Volunteers from Columbia Riverkeeper spent a recent
weekend building bioswales in the entry area — between the school’s music
and library buildings — to capture and utilize water runoff for the
gardens, then donated and planted native edibles in the area. Retaining
walls were made of “urbanite,” chunks of concrete that once made up
LeFevre’s driveway, and which would have otherwise ended up in a landfill.
“It’s a great way to put back to use the incredible
amount of embodied energy concrete holds,” Becker said.
Columbia Riverkeeper has also donated a 1,500-gallon
tank to be situated near the roof line of the library, where it will catch
and store rain water, and a gravity-fed irrigation system to carry the
water to the garden.
Right now Becker’s class is working on a food garden.
The school has a symbiotic relationship with the Gorge Grown Network,
which hosts a farmers market every Thursday at the school, and in return
is supporting the students in their garden projects by providing rubber
boots and other supplies.
“We’ll have stuff to sell this year at the farmers
market,” Becker said. “And during the market our students will be here
giving tours. That’s the whole idea: To make this a demonstration garden
where people can come learn about bioswales, solar power, native
arboretums and sustainability.”
The students, in turn, will have their lessons
reinforced by sharing what they’ve learned with others. Three of Becker’s
students, Eric Nance, Nick Cooper and Eric Hamada, are already eager to
share what they know.
“It’s fun because it’s hands-on — you’re outside doing
things and not sitting in a classroom,” said Eric Hamada. “We got to see
the process of how they made the solar panels and learned how long it will
be until it pays off.”
“It puts it in perspective,” said Eric Nance, “because
that little panel only makes enough electricity to power a fraction of an
American home. But in Germany, it would power three-fourths of a home, and
in Japan, a whole house.”
“And in Iraq, it would power eight homes,” added Nick
Cooper.
The boys said they are working on putting in a couple
of ponds, “for scientific research,” and looking forward to this fall when
— hopefully — the greenhouse will be built.
There has been tremendous support from individuals and
businesses in the community, in both donations and volunteer efforts, from
the Soil Conservation District’s help with the original plans to the
promised donation of glass for the greenhouse from Cardinal Industrial
Glass.
“It makes it a lot easier to get grants when you have this kind of
support,” Becker said. “We can say, ‘Here’s what we’ve done so far, and
here’s what we’d like to do, and we’d like you to be the one to tip the
thing over the hump to make it possible.’”