No on 49
No need to ‘fix’ Measure 37
Dubbing Ballot Measure 49 as a “fix for Measure 37” is a
misnomer. The world — or at least life as we know (and love) it
here in Oregon — didn’t end after Measure 37 was approved in
2004. The predicted disaster deemed by the measure’s opponents
didn’t materialize. There possibly was a spike in interest in
land-use careers among a few forward-thinking law students (in
fact, Oregon arguably hasn’t seen this amount of interest in
land use since the Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh was stealing the
headlines).
More than 1 million Oregon voters (61 percent) voted in 2004
in favor of Measure 37, which was designed to protect private
property rights. The approval margin was less in Hood River
County at 53 percent, but voters endorsed the measure locally,
as well.
The measure survived a legal challenge that eventually was
decided by the Oregon Supreme Court. But that wasn’t good enough
for the 2007 legislature, specifically the Democrats. This past
session, they crafted a plan to scale back the
citizen-initiative Measure 37. That plan, Measure 49 on the Nov.
6 ballot, claims it will fix the problems of Measure 37. In
reality, what 49 does is re-take away some of the rights granted
by 37. In addition, the measure is written in land-use speak,
full of technical jargon that’s hard to understand.
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Measure 37 stemmed from the fact that property owners didn’t
want to be told what to do by government. There was a prevailing
premise in the coffee shop that government had gone too far
since the days of Gov. Tom McCall and comprehensive planning. To
some it seemed the worth of their property depended on the time
of year and the circumstance. Property isn’t worth much when
government wants to use it — to widen a highway, for example.
But come tax time, the value of that same property seemed to
increase.
The measure states that “the owner of private real property
is entitled to receive just compensation when a land use
regulation is enacted after the owner or a family member became
the owner of the property if the regulation restricts the use of
the property and reduces its fair market value. In lieu of
compensation, the measure also provides that the government
responsible for the regulation may choose to ‘remove, modify or
not apply’ the regulation.”
As always, the advertising blitz is spiraling toward a climax
prior to next month’s vote. There are misleading musings such
as, “We’re going to run out of food,” and “There will be 750,000
acres of parking lots,” if nothing is done about Measure 37.
And, there are some interesting ironies, such as lawn signs in
the heart of Salem asking the question: “Pears or Pavement?”
Last time we checked, Salem wasn’t exactly the pear hub of
Oregon. It’s admirable for folks who live in inner-city Salem to
look out for Hood River’s interests. But the pear, apple and
other agricultural interests this valley is known for have
survived for many years and likely will continue to do so for
many years to come — with or without Measure 37, or 49 for that
matter.
Voters had the option three years ago to reclaim some of
their rights as landowners by passing Measure 37. They did.
Opponents feared the measure would bankrupt Oregon’s
governments. It hasn’t.