By RAELYNN RICARTE
News staff writer
June 21, 2007
Bill Nix, a parole/probation officer in Hood River
County, has been collecting stamps since he was 11 years old.
His fascination with history — he holds a degree in the
field — will be shared with other collectors on Friday. (The date was
incorrectly listed as Thursday in Saturday’s edition.)
Nix, a member of the Pacific Northwest Postal History
Society, has arranged a special mailing opportunity for all interested
individuals. Correspondence shipped 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. from a temporary
postal station in the Best Western Hood River Inn will be cancelled by the
replica of an antique device.
“It’s just basically a curiosity, there’s no monetary
value in these things,” said Nix.
People wanting to preserve the Rural Route 1 cancel can
bring in an envelope or piece of paper. They can also obtain the mark for
the next month at the downtown post office — although bills and letters
can only be stamped and mailed on June 22.
“We usually have a very good turnout with these
pictorial cancellations,” said Postmaster Kevin Branson.
Nix said the Rural Route 1 cancellation device helped
early settlers of the Hood River Valley stay connected. Since there were
no telephones around the turn of the century, they would send a postcard
with the letter carrier to another home along the line. The carrier, using
one of the devices issued from 1900-1903, cancelled the stamp on the spot;
providing customers with same-day delivery. The post mark included the
letters RFD (Rural Free Delivery), the name of the parent post office, the
date and the state in four straight lines.
Nix said use of cancellation devices allowed residents
in outlying areas to keep in touch with greater convenience. They no
longer had to make a long trip on foot, riding in a wagon or on a horse.
“A post card was a real low-cost means of communication
in those days,” he said.
After 1909 the official hand stamps became less common.
Several years earlier, the postal service, in an effort to save money, had
begun requiring letter carriers to cancel stamps with indelible pencils —
a much more time consuming process.
Nix said old postcards bearing the cancel mark have a
monetary value. He said replica cancellations, such as the one being
applied Friday in Hood River, are just fun to collect.
Branson said towns across the United States design
pictorial cancellations to advertise for special events. For example, the
opening of the Mosier Twin Tunnels in 2000 and the inaugural run of the
Mount Hood Railroad in 1988.
Nix said there are 15-20 special cancellation events
taking place across the country each week. And many collectors travel to
as many locations as possible to capture the mark on paper.
On Friday, he will exhibit some of his vintage stamps
on historic postcards. One of his displays includes the special stamps for
mail carried by zeppelins, the German airships that were used for civilian
deliveries from 1908-1939.
Nix also has several of the Christmas cards that letter
carriers sent to their patrons prior to World War I. That practice stopped
after the postal service determined that the holiday greetings could be
construed as solicitations for a gift.
The local history buff experienced an ironic twist while organizing the
Rural Route 1 cancellation event. His wife, Leslie, the senior letter
carrier for Hood River County, was appointed to take that route up Highway
35.