By SUE RYAN
News staff writer
August 11, 2007
West Side Fire Department Captain
Don Hoffman carried a plate heaped high with food to a table
Aug. 8 at Stonehedge Gardens.
The occasion was no ordinary dinner
but a celebration and thank-you from the restaurant’s owner,
Mike Caldwell, to firefighters for their efforts that saved his
establishment. Scorched earth and felled trees back up to the
edge of Caldwell’s graveled parking lot where the 37-acre
Frankton Road Fire burned on the afternoon of Aug. 4.
“We had said goodbye to the place
and my wife and I were driving out crying,” Caldwell said.
Fire officials from county, state
and federal agencies debriefed on the fire Aug. 9. All said the
potential for the Frankton Road Fire to repeat itself is very
high with tinder-dry conditions and fuel loads that could ignite
with a single spark.
“It’s not if; it’s when we will
have another fire,” said West Side Fire Chief Jim Trammell.
Trammell was one of several people
who ran the operation to fight the fire Aug. 4. They coordinated
a crew of 25 engines and 120 firefighters from a variety of
agencies. He commended the Oregon Department of Forestry and the
U.S. Forest Service for their assistance.
Both were responding under a mutual
aid agreement between agencies but because the fire was not on
their lands the city and county were the lead groups. Trammell
said he has been asked why helicopters or air tankers were not
called in to fight the blaze.
“If we had had to order tankers,
they would not have been here in time,” he said. “There is also
the issue of cost; there would have been no mechanism for us to
pay for them other than out of our budget. Safety also would
have been an issue.”
The cost to use tankers would have
been approximately $100,000. West Side Fire’s budget for the
entire year is $250,000. The department doesn’t pay for most of
its labor as the district relies on volunteers.
ODF fire official David Jacobs said
the public may not understand that the city or county also
doesn’t have the authorization to order tankers on their own;
just request them.
“Retardant loads are managed by the
state,” Jacobs said. “Also with having an air tanker come in
that close over homes, there is the factor that any retardant
dropped would have been spread over 200 homes and vehicles.”
Two years ago, the city of Cascade
Locks was threatened by the Herman Creek fire. Air tankers were
ordered in and the city ended up as one of three parties
responsible for the $75,000 cost. They ended up paying it with
Federal Emergency Management Agency monies.
What fire officials want people to
realize is that prevention is critical to helping to prepare
against potential wildfires. The fact that homeowners and
property owners can take action to lessen the risk of wildfire
involves taking the time or spending the money to create
defensible space around a home. (See more details in the Aug. 15
edition).
Although the Frankton Road Fire was
the largest that the fire officials could remember in history
within the city limits, the potential was there for it to have
been much worse.
“One of the things that helped was
it (The Bungalows at Fox Hollow) was a brand-new subdivision
where the landscaping was immature,” said USFS fire official
Darren Kennedy, who works for the Columbia Gorge National Scenic
Area district.
They said if the fire had gotten
into homes, it would have created a fuel-heavy situation that
would have spread quickly and been extremely difficult to fight.
Hood River Fire Chief Jeff Walker
said while the Frankton Road Fire took place on the west side of
the city limits, the situation could have very easily happened
on the east side where there are homes interspersed with brush
and grass on steep slopes.
“It’s something we worry about
every year, especially around the Fourth of July,” he said. “But
ultimately if a landowner wants to protect their home, it is
their responsibility to clear that vegetation away.”
Trammell said firefighters are
trained to only defend what they can. If they assess the
situation and determine they cannot fight the fire safely, they
will move.