By RAELYNN RICARTE
News staff writer
October 8, 2007
Attorney Andrew Stamp told Hood River County
residents on Monday that Measure 49 was imbedded with “poison
pills” to stop development.
The land use specialist from Lake Oswego said
the referendum was not intended to restore property rights. He
said Democrats in the legislature had written Measure 49 with
the intention of restoring Oregon’s “broken land use system.”
“The language in Measure 49 appears to be
very innocuous. But it is actually a subtle way to destroy
people’s (Measure 37) claims,” said Stamp.
For example, he said the referendum states
that landowners who have had property devalued by regulations
can regain up to 10 home sites. However, Stamp said virtually
all of Oregon’s land mass has been defined in the proposal as
“high value farmland” that is limited to three home sites.
“Basically if you look out your window and
you don’t see big boulders or a steep slope, you are sitting on
high value farmland,” said Stamp.
He was one of three presenters at a Stop 49
forum sponsored by Gorge Land Use Equity at the Hood River Inn
on Oct. 1. Stamp was joined on the panel by Pine Grove farmer
Jon Laraway and Steven Andersen, owner of Cascade Planning
Associates.
The three speakers agreed that Measure 49 is
being billed as a “fix” for Measure 37 but is actually intended
to “kill” the law.
They said Measure 37 was approved by 61
percent of voters statewide in 2004 on a simple premise. It
required governments to compensate landowners for enacting
regulations that devalued property. In lieu of making that
payment, the agency could restore the development right in place
when the land was acquired.
Andersen said Democrats in the Oregon
Legislature and conservation groups immediately set up political
and legal roadblocks to thwart implementation of Measure 37. He
said citizens were then told the law was too cumbersome to enact
and needed an overhaul.
“I felt that Measure 37 was finally something
that could force the legislature’s hand and make them fix the
land use system. But they spent their entire time trying to fix
Measure 37 instead,” said Laraway.
Andersen said the most potent “poison pill”
in Measure 49 boiled down to the insertion of one word. He said
the use of “prohibit” in a key piece of text would stop most
landowners from even gaining one home lot.
He said even if a home site was granted by a
successful claim, a residence could not be built unless existing
regulations “prohibit” it outright. He said Oregon’s land use
rules “restrict” dwellings on farm land unless certain tests
were met. For example, he said a home site is “restricted”
unless the property owner can generate $80,000 of income each
year from an agricultural practice.
“Virtually all of the progress Measure 37
made will be wiped out if Measure 49 passes just from this
provision alone,” said Andersen.
He recently challenged an Oregonian reporter
for downplaying the difference between the two words. He said
many media outlets are advocating for Measure 49 without
informing readers or listeners how it will play out on the
ground.
In a reply e-mail to Andersen’s complaint,
the Oregonian reporter expressed interest in researching the
topic further if he could find a “neutral” land use attorney.
Upon hearing that comment, Stamp said, “the
only thing more difficult than finding a neutral land use
attorney is finding a neutral reporter.”
He said it was highly possible that Measure
49 would be approved by voters on Nov. 6. He said they were
being “hoodwinked” by a “scare tactic” campaign that was
outspending the opposition by a 10 to 1 ratio.
For example, Stamp said pictures of urban
subdivisions were being superimposed over pastoral settings. He
said high-density development was not even possible in outlying
areas because there was no sewer service and septic systems
required room for a drain field.
Laraway said Measure 49 did not recognize separate deeds if
the properties owned by the same landowner were connected.
Therefore, he said a “patchwork” of 100 acres under 10 deeds
would still qualify for only one to three homes, including any
existing dwellings.